neon 流水线高效排列经验总结

圈圈虫 2018-9-27 6372

asm volatile(
		    "0:                            \n"
                    //ld r0-r7
                    "pld        [%5, #64]          \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d0}, [%5 :64]!    \n" //r0
                    "pld        [%6, #64]          \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d1}, [%6 :64]!    \n" //r1
                    "pld        [%7, #64]          \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d2}, [%7 :64]!    \n" //r2
                    "pld        [%8, #64]          \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d3}, [%8 :64]!    \n" //r3
                    "pld        [%9, #64]          \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d4}, [%9 :64]!    \n" //r4
                    "pld        [%10, #64]         \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d5}, [%10 :64]!   \n" //r5
                    "pld        [%11, #64]         \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d6}, [%11 :64]!   \n" //r6
                    "pld        [%12, #64]         \n"
                    "vld1.s8    {d7}, [%12 :64]!   \n" //r7                    
                    
                    //###########################################
                    //load inch kernel_0 k0-k7
                    "vdup.s8    d8, d18[0]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d9, d18[1]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d10, d18[2]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d11, d18[3]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d12, d18[4]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d13, d18[5]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d14, d18[6]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d15, d18[7]         \n" 
					
                    //mla
                    "vmull.s8   q8, d0, d8          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d1, d9          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d2, d10         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d3, d11         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d4, d12         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d5, d13         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d6, d14         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d7, d15         \n"                   
                    //"pld        [%1, #128]          \n"
                    "vld1.32    {d20-d23}, [%1:128] \n" // outptr0_s32
                    "vaddw.s16   q10, q10, d16      \n"
                    "vaddw.s16   q11, q11, d17      \n"
                    "vst1.32    {d20-d23}, [%1:128]!\n" // outptr0_s32
                    //###########################################
                    //load inch kernel_1 k0-k7
                    "vdup.s8    d8, d19[0]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d9, d19[1]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d10, d19[2]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d11, d19[3]         \n"					
                    "vdup.s8    d12, d19[4]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d13, d19[5]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d14, d19[6]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d15, d19[7]         \n"
                    //mla
                    "vmull.s8   q8, d0, d8          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d1, d9          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d2, d10         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d3, d11         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d4, d12         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d5, d13         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d6, d14         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d7, d15         \n"
                 
                    //"pld        [%2, #128]          \n"
                    "vld1.32    {d20-d23}, [%2:128] \n" // outptr1_s32
                    "vaddw.s16   q10, q10, d16      \n"
                    "vaddw.s16   q11, q11, d17      \n"
                    "vst1.32    {d20-d23}, [%2:128]!\n" // outptr1_s32
                    //############################################
                    //load inch kernel_2 k0-k7
                    "vdup.s8    d8, d24[0]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d9, d24[1]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d10, d24[2]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d11, d24[3]         \n"   
                    "vdup.s8    d12, d24[4]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d13, d24[5]         \n"					
                    "vdup.s8    d14, d24[6]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d15, d24[7]         \n"
                    //mla
                    "vmull.s8   q8, d0, d8          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d1, d9          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d2, d10         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d3, d11         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d4, d12         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d5, d13         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d6, d14         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d7, d15         \n"
                    //"pld        [%3, #128]          \n"
                    "vld1.32    {d20-d23}, [%3:128] \n" // outptr2_s32
                    "vaddw.s16   q10, q10, d16      \n"
                    "vaddw.s16   q11, q11, d17      \n"
                    "vst1.32    {d20-d23}, [%3:128]!\n" // outptr2_s32
                    //#############################################
                    //load inch kernel_3 k0-k7
                    "vdup.s8    d8, d25[0]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d9, d25[1]          \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d10, d25[2]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d11, d25[3]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d12, d25[4]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d13, d25[5]         \n"					
                    "vdup.s8    d14, d25[6]         \n"
                    "vdup.s8    d15, d25[7]         \n"
					//mla
                    "vmull.s8   q8, d0, d8          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d1, d9          \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d2, d10         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d3, d11         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d4, d12         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d5, d13         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d6, d14         \n"
                    "vmlal.s8   q8, d7, d15         \n"
					
		    //"pld        [%4, #128]        \n"
		    "vld1.32    {d20-d23}, [%4:128] \n" // outptr3_s32                  
                    "vaddw.s16   q10, q10, d16      \n"
                    "vaddw.s16   q11, q11, d17      \n"
                    "vst1.32    {d20-d23}, [%4:128]!\n" // outptr3_s32
                    
                    //next
                    "subs       %0, #1              \n"
                    "bne        0b                  \n"
                    : "=r"(nn),          // %0
                      "=r"(outptr0),     // %1
                      "=r"(outptr1),     // %2
                      "=r"(outptr2),     // %3
                      "=r"(outptr3),     // %4
                      "=r"(r0),          // %5
                      "=r"(r1),          // %6
                      "=r"(r2),          // %7
                      "=r"(r3),          // %8
                      "=r"(r4),          // %9
                      "=r"(r5),          // %10
                      "=r"(r6),          // %11
                      "=r"(r7)           // %12
                    : "0"(nn),
                      "1"(outptr0),
                      "2"(outptr1),
                      "3"(outptr2),
                      "4"(outptr3),
                      "5"(r0),
                      "6"(r1),
                      "7"(r2),
                      "8"(r3),
                      "9"(r4),
                      "10"(r5),
                      "11"(r6),
                      "12"(r7)
                    : "cc", "memory", "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3", "q4", "q5", "q6", "q7", "q8", "q10", "q11", "q13", "q14", "q15"
                );

很高兴能在这里讨论ARM NEON优化知识,上面这一大段代码是我在ncnn框架中实现的conv1x1s1 int8的最内层功能,实现inch 8,outch 4卷积计算。从中可以看出几乎未考虑到流水线的连贯性,希望通过展开讨论并优化这段代码,总结出neon汇编实现中需要主要的知识点,望各位大神多多发言。

最新回复 (1)
  • traits 2018-9-27
    引用 2

    想在ARMv7指令集的哪颗芯片跑啊?Cortex-A7啊?

    可以参考下附件slides,http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/flame/BLISRetreat2017/slides/Marat_BLIS_Retreat_2017.pdf

    上传的附件:
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